Amsoil's 100% Automatic Transmission Fluid
How cold temperature affect transmission efficiencies
OBJECTIVE:
To demonstrate that AMSOIL Synthetic Universal
ATF has excellent low temperature properties
such as a low Brookfield Viscosity and pour
point, which provides higher automatic transmission
efficiencies at low temperatures than conventional
automatic transmission fluid.
ISSUES:
The use of conventional automatic transmission
fluid at low temperatures has always meant slow
transmission shifting, sluggish operation, and
frustration. This brings to our attention the benefits
of AMSOIL Synthetic Universal ATF at low
temperatures.
TECHNICAL DISCUSSION:
Transmission fluid viscosity has a tremendous
effect on the mechanical efficiency of an automatic
transmission. During the transfer of power
in the transmission, over 40% of the total energy
losses are due to the transmission pumping automatic
transmission fluid to the working components
of the transmission. Tests (reference 1)
relating to torque losses associated with pumping
automatic transmission fluid at different temperatures
have shown that a temperature rise of 150°F
can increase the mechanical efficiency in an
automatic transmission by as much as 37.5%.
This data means that increases in mechanical efficiencies
are directly caused by thinner oil
(lower viscosity). When ambient temperatures
drop; the fluid gets thicker, and transmission efficiencies
decrease which greatly reduces effective
useful power and efficiency of the transmission.
Automatic transmission fluid is an important
component in an automatic transmission.
Fiber plates contact metal plates, bearings contact bearing
races, gears contact gears, and automatic
transmission fluid comes in contact and lubricates
all of them. Cold temperatures can cause
conventional automatic transmission fluids to increase
in viscosity, causing a decrease in automatic
transmission efficiency. This efficiency decrease
is often referred to as sluggish operation;
which demands more energy from the engine to
actuate all the parts that come into contact with
the automatic transmission fluid.
Synthetic oils that are not affected by temperature reductions as
much as conventional oils will have better low
temperature pumpability and therefore better mechanical
efficiency. Better efficiency can provide
better fuel economy.
AMSOIL Synthetic Universal Automatic Transmission
Fluid has a lower pour point,
and is pumpable at much lower temperatures than
conventional automatic transmission fluids as
demonstrated by the Brookfield Viscosity Test
it is capable of providing greater
transmission efficiencies and better fuel economy
at low temperatures than conventional automatic
transmission fluids.
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